Basil is a flavorful microgreen, but it behaves differently from brassicas. When wet, basil seed develops a gel-like coating, so soaking and heavy handling can turn it into a sticky mass.
Surface-sow instead of soaking
Pre-moisten the medium, scatter dry seed evenly, then mist gently. Long pre-soaking is usually unnecessary because basil seed becomes mucilaginous.
Do not bury deeply
Keep the seed at or very near the surface where it can stay moist and still receive enough oxygen.
Be patient with germination
Basil is generally slower than radish or broccoli. Stable warmth and consistent moisture are more useful than repeatedly changing the setup.
Avoid waterlogged media
The gel surrounding wet seed already holds moisture. Saturating the tray can create a stagnant surface and uneven emergence.
Use even light once established
After germination, give basil a bright, even light source and gentle air circulation.
Harvest carefully
Basil stems and leaves are tender. Use clean scissors and avoid compressing the crop during harvest and storage.
Related: Seed Soaking Guide and Watering Guide.
Sources: University extension microgreen guidance; common basil propagation practice.

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